What are the Different Types of HVAC Systems?

What are the Different Types of HVAC Systems?

The HVAC systems in your home ensure that you remain comfortable throughout the year. Whether you want your house to be cool during the summers or warm during the winters, the HVAC system does it all. There is a wide variety of types of HVAC systems available in the market. So how do you know which one is the right one for you?

To start with, there are different types of HVAC systems available for your comfort needs. Before investing in one, it is important that you explore the different types to ensure that you pick the right one for your house.

To learn more and for help selecting an HVAC system that is best for your needs, contact the heating and cooling experts at Galmiche & Sons online or by phone at 314-993-1110.

Types of HVAC Systems

Heating and Cooling Split Systems

Heating and Cooling Split HVAC Systems

Among the various types of HVAC systems, this is the most common one. Split HVAC systems have two units- one for cooling and the other one to keep your house warm. For heating, most systems use a gas or an electric furnace that is installed in places like the basement, garage, or crawl space. The air conditioning unit is typically installed outside. Split systems are the most popular because they can be installed in almost any location, regardless of environmental factors.

Pros

  • Cost-effective and efficient
  • Requires no or very little modification to your existing duct network
  • High energy efficiency, especially in areas that do not require too much heating or cooling

Cons

  • May require additional ductwork, which could prove expensive for homeowners
  • Uses forced air, which may spread dust, allergens, and kitchen odors around the house if the air filters are not cleaned regularly

Hybrid Split Systems

Types of HVAC Hybrid Systems

Hybrid HVAC split systems come with an electric hybrid heating system. Homeowners can choose whether they want to use gas or electricity to heat their homes. The hybrid split systems are excellent for areas where you may be required to set the temperature of your house warmer depending on the changing climate.

Pros

  • Energy efficient
  • Better heating than many other systems

Cons

  • May spread dust, allergen, and odor around the house if not cleaned regularly
  • May require ductwork, which could be costly to install

Ductless HVAC System

Ductless Types of HVAC Systems

Ductless HVAC systems have multiple units installed in various rooms of the house, giving you greater control over your heating and cooling. The mini-units are connected to a compressor installed outside the house. If you need a lot of units, ductless HVAC systems may be more expensive than a central AC system, but they are also easier to install.

Pros

  • Low energy costs
  • Extremely energy efficient
  • Since they are ductless, you do not need any extra infrastructure

Cons

  • Low heating capacity, so they are not very effective in colder climates
  • Costlier than standard HVAC systems

Geothermal Heat Pump System

Geothermal Heat Pump HVAC Systems

This HVAC system uses geothermal heat pumps. These pumps are to circulate liquid in the pipes installed underground for heating and cooling. It is one of the most efficient types of HVAC systems in cold and sub-freezing areas. The refrigerant gathers heat from the ground for heating and dumps heat into the ground for cooling. If you are environmentally conscious, this is the ideal choice for you.

Pros

  • Highly efficient
  • Low operational costs
  • Higher energy savings

Cons

  • Since the pipes are installed underground, repairs may be costly
  • If you want to use an air handler, you will need to install ducts

Choose Galmiche & Sons for Different Types of HVAC Systems

If you want to learn more or are looking for the best type of HVAC systems for your St. Louis home, Galmiche & Sons can help. We have been installing and repairing different types of HVAC systems since 1950. If you need help installing or maintaining your HVAC system, contact our heating and air conditioning experts today.

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